Definition: Stories composed of supernatural happenings, fables usually employ the personification of animals or inanimate objects and are intended to teach a moral or lesson. The Western fable originated in Greece with Aesop's Fables, in India fables date back to the 5th century BC and the Panca-tantra, a Sanskrit collection of beast-fables. In Japan, fables fill the 8th-century histories, Kojiki and Nihon shoki.
Examples:
One of Aesop's most famous fables is that of "The Tortoise and the Hare," the moral of which is "slow but steady wins the race."
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